Buddhas and Bodhisattvas do not come from space but from the inner mind. We all wish to be freed from the sufferings of Samsara. We cannot do so from outer phenomena and objects, we need to completely transform the inner thoughts of dualistic fixation into the luminous pure wisdom.

What is Samsara? It is afflictive emotions and habitual tendencies of dualistic discrimination and fixation.

What is Nirvana? It is when all the gross afflictive emotions and subtle conceptual thoughts are thoroughly transformed into clarity.

-- Khenpo Tsultrim Rinpoche